Tuesday, 27 July 2021
LEWIS'S LATEX ET
MORTAR THE POINT
Regards
MJ
ZELL: ZERO LENGTH LAUNCH HISTORY
In reply to the item on the Hawk Guerrilla Combat Team kit from the early 1960s, I thought he and others might be interested in a short history of this US programme.
Zero Length Launch involved mounting a rocket engine under a normal jet fighter, and simply blasting the aircraft in to the air. The rocket motor would then be jettisoned, and the aircraft would fly its normal mission.
The idea was to get aircraft in to the air as quickly as possible, and allow them to be dispersed away from airfields that would be under attack in the opening stages of World War Three. To make deployment easier, the aircraft and launching ramps would be mounted on heavy trucks. But you still needed a normal runway for landing.
Experiments using fixed ramps were conducted by the United States Air Force in the 1950s, involving the Republic F-84 Thunderjet (as modelled by Hawk), the North American F-100 Super Sabre, and the Lockheed F-104 Starfighter.
The tests were successful, but the system was not adopted for service use. Having small groups of jets scattered all over the countryside would have posed plenty of problems in command and control, and supply, as well as field security.
First up, the original entry on the Hawk kit.
MOONBASE CENTRAL: Hawk Guerrilla Combat Team Thunderjet (projectswordtoys.blogspot.com)
Next, here are a few references.
Wikipedia entry for ZELL.
Zero-length launch - Wikipedia
Several film clips of ZELL in action, including this documentary, which includes a German Starfighter, and a Soviet version using the MiG-19.
Cold War Tactics | ZERO LENGTH LAUNCH - YouTube
Episode 3 of the US TV series Steve Canyon, Operation Zero Launch, is based around the ZELL trials, using the F-100 Super Sabre. The colour is poor, but the film is great.
Steve Canyon TV 1958 colorized s01e03 "Operation Zero Launch" - YouTube
I do not think I would like to be aboard an aircraft launched this way either.
Paul Adams from New Zealand
WILL OSBORNE'S SPACENIK
MORE SPACE 8
Monday, 26 July 2021
FOCUS ON THE 16/12 WHITE HAWK
Some photos
I’ve taken of the Sixteen 12 ‘Wargames’
Special Edition White Mk IX Hawk.
As most Space: 1999 fans will know, the original model Hawk props, designed by Brian Johnson and built by Martin Bower were originally painted white as per instructions, but following delivery to the studio it was decided viewers might confuse the Hawks with the white Eagles during the ‘Wargames’ space battle scenes, so the more familiar orange paint scheme was applied, although a few pre-publicity photos of the White Hawk did appear.
On screen the sleek, wasp-like Hawk only appears in the first season episode, Wargames, and is instantly recognised by Moonbase Alpha’s science expert, Prof. Bergman as the Mark IX Hawk! The intonation in his voice leads me to think that these craft are far more deadly than its assumed predecessor, the Mark VIII!
In spite of its single appearance, the Mk IX Hawk has certainly proved a fan favourite, and over time some magazines and comics have given the Hawk spacecraft various historical back stories relating to the Space: 1999 universe.
Probably the most notable came from the American ‘Starlog’ magazine during the late seventies/early eighties, which did champion Space: 1999 at the time. The magazine’s writers concocted an ‘imagined’ detailed history suggesting that the Hawk is a further development of the SHADO Interceptor from Gerry & Sylvia Anderson’s previous series, UFO, with upgraded Mark 10 Hawks stationed in the orbiting Space Dock, (Starlog writers christened the dock, Centuri ) until the Dock’s destruction, as seen in the opening 1999 episode, Breakaway!
While I don’t really buy into the UFO connection, I do like the idea that the Hawks operate and are despatched from a space station.
Major Matt Mason on Maxsmodels
WHAT KIND OF SECOND-HAND TOY SELLER PATTER DO YOU LIKE?
I visited a local car boot sale yesterday after a long boring hiatus. It was great fun to be outside and rummaging again.
Delving into boxes of tat I listened to the stall holders' chatter and sales patter and it reminded me just how different they can be.
My favourite kind of seller is one who keeps quiet whilst I pick though the boxes and scour the table top, only speaking when I ask about the price. Obviously a bit of banter is OK - the weather, the site, the price of potatoes - but I do like to get on with my search relatively undisturbed. It's more or less how I used to sell at toy fairs.
Of course there are toy dealers at car boots too. Some toy-based chat is often fun and if they're toy fair standers then informative too, especially now as toy fairs begin to re-open.
Then there are the car boot price-changers. A typical conversation about a crate of battered Matchbox might be:
"Everything in that box is a pound mate"
I pick up a Superkings truck.
"That's two pounds. Its bigger!"
Then there are the anti-hagglers, who simply will not bargain.
"That's a fiver"
I offer four.
"Nope, I'd rather take it home"
Four fifty.
"Its worth five"
I'm not sure why they sell at a boot sale if they can't haggle but hey, each to their own.
Yesterday I came across a new seller technique, one I'll call the tracker, because he tracked everything I did and commented all the time.
I bent down to rummage and he said everything is 50p in that box. I picked out a podless die-cast Thunderbird 2.
"I knew you'd pick that" said the seller with a knowing grin.
I stood up and picked up an action figure on the table and the seller said "Three". I picked up another and he said "two". One more confirmed the tracker's patter. "One". He wasn't a countdown either.
Bearing in mind I was simply handling these figures and not asking for the price, I found this particular technique off-putting and I paid for my Thunderbird and moved away. Maybe I'm over-sensitive to a talking price tag.
What kind of sellers do you enjoy readers and dare I ask, what kind of seller are you?
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CHECKLISTS BY BRAND (FOR COUNTRY BY COUNTRY SEE TOP OF BLOG)
PROJECT SWORD SPACEX TIMELINE
- 1968 SPACEX LT10 CONCEPT
- 1966 SPACE GLIDER REAL THING
- 1969 LUNAR CLIMBER & MOONSHIP
- 1968 PROJECT SWORD ANNUAL
- 1968 TV21 #168 PROJECT SWORD PHASE 2
- 1968 PLEASURE CRUISER CONCEPT
- 1968 CENTURY 21 TOY MANUAL
- 1967 SCOUT 1 CONCEPT
- 1967 NUCLEAR FERRY TOY AD
- 1967 SWORD TOY AD
- 1967 SWORD TOY AD
- 1966 SPACE GLIDER CONCEPT
- 1966 HOVERTANK IN COMIC
- 1966 NUKE PULSE NEEDLEPROBE IN COMIC
- 1966 ZERO X FILM DEBUT
- 1966 MOONBUS IN COMIC
- 1966 SPACE PATROL 1
- 1966 P3 HELICOPTER IN COMIC
- 1966 SAND FLEA AND SNOW TRAIN
- 1966 MOBILE LAUNCH PAD IN COMIC
- 1965 SPACEX MOONBASE CONCEPT
- 1965 APOLLO FIRST UK TOY AD
- 1962 NOVA CONCEPT
- 1962 MOONBUS CONCEPT
- 1961 MOON PROSPECTOR CONCEPT
- 1953 MOLAB CONCEPT